The Determinants of University Dropouts : A Sequential Decision Model with Selectivity Bias
نویسندگان
چکیده
Ce document est publié dans l'intention de rendre accessibles les résultats préliminaires de la recherche effectuée au CIRANO, afin de susciter des échanges et des suggestions. Les idées et les opinions émises sont sous l'unique responsabilité des auteurs, et ne représentent pas nécessairement les positions du CIRANO ou de ses partenaires. This paper presents preliminary research carried out at CIRANO and aims to encourage discussion and comment. The observations and viewpoints expressed are the sole responsibility of the authors. They do not necessarily represent positions of CIRANO or its partners. CIRANO Le CIRANO est une corporation privée à but non lucratif constituée en vertu de la Loi des compagnies du Québec. Le financement de son infrastructure et de ses activités de recherche provient des cotisations de ses organisations-membres, d'une subvention d'infrastructure du ministère de l'Industrie, du Commerce, de la Science et de la Technologie, de même que des subventions et mandats obtenus par ses équipes de recherche. La Série Scientifique est la réalisation d'une des missions que s'est données le CIRANO, soit de développer l'analyse scientifique des organisations et des comportements stratégiques. CIRANO is a private non-profit organization incorporated under the Québec Companies Act. Its infrastructure and research activities are funded through fees paid by member organizations, an infrastructure grant from the Ministère de l'Industrie, du Commerce, de la Science et de la Technologie, and grants and research mandates obtained by its research teams. The Scientific Series fulfils one of the missions of CIRANO: to develop the scientific analysis of organizations and strategic behaviour. We thank the University of Montreal for giving us access to their data bank and members of the Bureau de recherche institutionnelle, notably Yvon Pinel, for their advice. Jean-Michel Cousineau and colleagues have offered interesting comments on an earlier version of this paper. The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. Résumé / Abstract Cette étude examine les déterminants des abandons scolaires à l'aide de données longitudinales de l'Université de Montréal. Un modèle probit bivarié avec biais de sélection montre que les variables expliquant la persévérance et l'abandon sont reliées à l'information acquise par l'étudiant concernant ses intérêts et ses habiletés. Le nombre moyen d'étudiants dans les cours obligatoires en première année est également un facteur déterminant. Les résultats obtenus supportent une version simple du modèle d'expérimentation scolaire de Manski et des modèles de décisions séquentielles d'Altonji, …
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تاریخ انتشار 1997